Purun and The Bitter Realities of Women’s Struggle in Peatland Areas
PDF
PDF-Eng

Keywords

purun
women and natural resources
women and peatlands

How to Cite

Syihab, T. I., Murdiningrum, Y. A., & Wibowo, L. R. (2020). Purun and The Bitter Realities of Women’s Struggle in Peatland Areas. Jurnal Perempuan, 25(1), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.34309/jp.v25i1.404

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the elimination process of traditional conservation that has been built for many years by women on peatlands. This article reveals the struggle and multiple burdens of women in conservation, to do reproductive and productive work in the midst of clashing interests in peatland area. Research conducted shows that there is a shift in the mode of production from subsistence toward exploitative hegemony by capitalistic interests, as a product of modern scientific knowledge. Corporations compete for peatland areas to accumulate endless capital which then threatens the purun and the purun weaving community of women. This has not only led to degradation of the purun ecosystem but also the loss of source of life and cultural identity for the purun weaving community. From an ecofeminist perspective, investment policies and regimes with minimum controls have systematically destroyed peat ecosystems, resulting in economic powerlessness and impoverishment of women.

 

 

https://doi.org/10.34309/jp.v25i1.404
PDF
PDF-Eng

References

Abromeit, J 2013, Max Horkheimer and the foundations of the Frankfurt School, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Bentz, V. M., & Shapiro, J. J 1998, Mindful Inquiry in Social Research, Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks.

Beck, U 1992, Risk Society towards New Modernity, Sage Publication.

Eaton, H. & Lorentzen, L. A. (ed.) 2003, Ecofeminism and globalization exploring culture, context, and religion, Rowman & Littlefield, New York.

Giesen, W., & Sari, W. N 2018, Tropical Peatland Restoration Report: The Indonesian Case. Technical Report February, Berbak Green Prosperity Partnership/ Kemitraan Kesejahteraan Hijau (Kehijau Berbak), Millennium Challenge Account-Indonesia.

Goib, B.K, et al. 2018, Restorasi Gambut, Peningkatan Kesejahteraan dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan: Dapatkah Kita Meraih Semuanya, Seri Tata Kelola Gambut, diakses 22 Februari 2020, https://wri-indonesia.org/id/blog/restorasi-gambut-peningkatan-kesejahteraan-dan-pemberdayaan-perempuan-dapatkah-kita-meraih.

Handoyo, Rochmayanto, Nurfatriani, N, & Charity, D 2018, Pemetaan Hidden Population Terkena Dampak dan Valuasi Ekonomi Kerugiannya: Sebuah Tinjauan Ekonomi Politik atas Praktik Penguasaan Sumberdaya Hutan dan Lahan di Indonesia, Laporan Hasil Penelitian, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial Ekonomi Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim, Bogor.

Horkheimer, M 1972, Critical Theory, Selected essays, Continuum, New York.

Leonardo, Z 2004, “Critical Social Theory and Transformative Knowledge: The Functions of Criticism in Quality Education”, Educational Researcher Journal Vol. 33 issue 6, h. 11-18.

Miettinen, J., & Liew, S.C 2010, “Status of Peatland Degradation and Development in Sumatra and Kalimantan”, Ambio Journal Vol. 39, h. 394-401.

Noorginayuwati & Saragih, S 2013, Kearifan Lokal Petani dalam Pengelolaan Lahan Gambut, Balai Penelitian Lahan Rawa (Balitra), Banjarbaru.

Ortner, S 1974, “Is Female to Male as Nature is to Culture?”, Women, Culture, and Society, h.68–87, Stanford University Press, Stanford.

Sari, N., Yunus, R., & Suparman 2019, “Ekofeminisme: Konstruksi Sosial Budaya Perilaku Perempuan dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup”, PALITA: Journal of Social-Religion Research, Vol. 4, No. 2, h. 161-178.

Sharnappa, P.S 2016, “Reconstructing Ecofeminism: A Study of Kamala Markandaya’ Snectarinasieve”, Cogent Social Sciences Journal, Vol. 2 No. 1.

Sofiyudin, M., Rahmanulloh, A., & Suyanto 2012. “Assessment of Profitability of Land Use Systems in Tanjung Jabung Barat District, Jambi Province, Indonesia”, Open Journal of Forestry, Vol. 2(4), h. 252-256.

Soemantri. G.R 2005, “Memahami Metode Kualitatif”, Makara, Sosial Humaniora Vol. 9. No.2, h. 57-65.

Shiva, V 2010, Staying Alive Women, Ecology and Survival in India, Women Unlimited, New Delhi.

Shiva, V 2012, Biopiracy, Natraj, New Delhi.

Tata, H.L et al. 2015, Jelutung Rawa: Teknik Budidaya dan Prospek Ekonominya, World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) Southeast Asia Regional Program, Bogor.

All Writen material, unless otherwise stated, is the copyright of Jurnal Perempuan. View expressed in articles and letter are those of the contributors, and not neccasarily those of publisher.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.